If you are planning a pregnancy at this time, it is very important for you to know and carry out regular HSG examinations when you are pregnant. But before that, you must understand what HSG is and how it benefits your pregnancy. So this article will provide you with complete information regarding this procedure as an indicator of successful pregnancy planning.
What is HSG?
HSG is the abbreviation for "Hysterosalpingography." HSG is a medical procedure used to examine the uterus and fallopian tubes in women. HSG is used to evaluate problems such as blocked fallopian tubes, uterine abnormalities, or other reproductive problems. In addition, for those of you who find it difficult to get pregnant, carrying out this procedure can increase the success rate of getting pregnant in women who are less fertile.
Benefits of the HSG Method in Pregnancy Planning
After getting to know HSG in general, below we attach some information regarding the benefits of carrying out HSG procedures regularly:
- Diagnosing blocked fallopian tubes: The fallopian tubes are an important component of the female reproductive system and performing the HSG method can help identify whether the fallopian tubes (where the egg and sperm meet) are blocked or not. Blocked fallopian tubes can be a major cause of infertility in women.
- Identifying uterine abnormalities: HSG can also help in identifying abnormalities in the uterus, such as a uterine septum or polyps, as these are problems that can affect the uterus' ability to implant a fertilized egg.
- Assessing the quality of the image of the uterus and fallopian tubes: HSG provides direct images of the uterus and fallopian tubes, allowing the doctor to assess their structure and function. This information can help in planning further treatment for reproductive problems.
- Monitoring the success of the repair: If you have previously had treatment or surgery to treat blocked fallopian tubes or uterine problems, HSG can be used to check that the repair or procedure was successful and the fallopian tubes have returned to normal.
HSG Success Factors
The success of an HSG is measured by its ability to provide relevant and accurate information about the problem being identified. Several factors that influence the success of HSG include:
- Ability to identify problems: The success of HSG depends on the procedure's ability to identify blocked fallopian tubes, uterine abnormalities, or other reproductive problems that may be the cause of difficulty conceiving or other reproductive health problems. If HSG can accurately identify this problem, then the procedure is considered successful in its diagnostic aspect.
Basically, HSG is an effective procedure in identifying the underlying problem of pregnancy difficulties or reproductive health problems. However, it is important to remember that HSG is an initial diagnostic step and not a direct treatment for reproductive problems. Once the diagnosis is made, further treatment steps or medical measures may be required according to the patient's individual condition.
Impact of Continuing Pregnancy Planning with HSG
Some of the medical benefits that we have previously stated, perhaps you can consider the mental and physical impact of having an HSG procedure, include:
- Monitoring treatment success: If you have had previous treatment or surgery for a reproductive health problem, HSG may be used to monitor the success of that treatment. This can give an idea of whether the fallopian tubes have returned to normal after treatment.
- Reduces uncertainty: For many couples who are having difficulty conceiving, HSG can reduce uncertainty by providing information about the condition of their uterus and fallopian tubes. This can help couples plan their next actions.
- Further planning: HSG results can help doctors plan further actions to increase the chances of pregnancy. If any problems are discovered, treatment steps or other medical procedures can be planned to improve the condition.
Like many medical procedures, Hysterosalpingography (HSG) also has potential risks and side effects. It is important to talk to your doctor before having an HSG to understand the risks and benefits and to discuss any precautions that may be needed.
Article written by dr. Kondang Usodo, Sp.OG (Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology at EMC Alam Sutera & Tangerang Hospital).